Warning: Scammers may contact you by phone or email and claim to be from De Nederlandsche Bank. Do not respond! We will never contact you by phone or email. And we will never ask you to provide personal details or transfer money. Read more

Fine for CCV Group B.V. for lack of SIRA

Enforcement measures

De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) discloses its decision of 9 July 2020 to impose an administrative fine on CCV Group B.V. (CCV). DNB also discloses its decisions on CCV’s objection of 13 April 2022 and CCV’s subsequent appeal and higher appeal.

Published: 21 July 2026

Singelgracht met boot

Summary of the decision

  • CCV, as a payment institution, did not have a systematic integrity risk analysis (SIRA), and therefore acted in non-compliance with Section 3:10 of the Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht – Wft) and Section 10 of the Decree on Prudential Rules for Financial Undertakings (Besluit prudentiële regels Wft – Bpr).

  • As a result, CCV has been exposed to an increased likelihood of integrity risks materialising, particularly given its large number of customers and the high volume of transactions it processes each year.

Gatekeeper role

Payment institutions act as gatekeepers to the financial system. In that capacity, they must continuously monitor transactions, detect unusual transactions and report them to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU-NL) without delay. In this context, it is essential that they understand the integrity risks relevant to them and implement the necessary controls. Conducting a systematic integrity risk analysis (SIRA) allows them to gain this insight and comply with Section 10 of the Bpr. By doing so, payment institutions ensure their operational management is sound and ethical, in compliance with Section 3:10 of the Wft.

Non-compliance

DNB found that CCV was in non-compliance with Section 3:10 of the Wft and Section 10(1) of the Bpr. Section 3:10 of the Wft requires financial institutions to ensure their operational management is sound and ethical.

DNB’s supervisory examination revealed that CCV did not have a Systematic Integrity Risk Analysis (SIRA) as required by Section 10 of the Bpr. More specifically, this meant:

  • No systematic detection and analysis of integrity risks

  • No risk-based policy or management of these risks

  • Insufficient monitoring of residual risks and effectiveness of controls

DNB therefore concluded that CCV was structurally deficient in its actions and did not adequately fulfil its gatekeeper function, and that CCV did not have a systematic aunderstanding of the integrity risks relevant to it.

Current status

The period of non-compliance subject to this decision lasted until 20 March 2018. CCV has since taken remedial action, finally preparing a SIRA in 2019. This restored CCV’s compliance with the statutory requirements on this point.

Read our full decision to impose a fine here, excluding confidential data. You can also contact our Information Desk by telephone on 0800 020 1068 (freephone in the Netherlands) or +31 20 524 9111 (if calling from abroad).

You can swipe the table to see more columns.

Sanction

Objection

Appeal

Further appeal

Imposed

Lodged

Decision on objection

Lodged

Decision given

Lodged

Decision given

9 July 2020 (fine: €625,000)

10 August 2020

13 April 2022 (fine reduced to €480,940)

30 May 2022

21 December 2023 (fine reduced to €406,125)

1 February 2024

28 January 2026 (fine remains at €406,125)

Boetebesluit CCV (Dutch only)

192KB PDF
Download Boetebesluit CCV (Dutch only)

Beslissing op bezwaar CCV (Dutch only)

366KB PDF
Download Beslissing op bezwaar CCV (Dutch only)